Developmental Milestones


What should my child be doing at age ____ ?

3 Months

Speech-Language

  • Responds to adult interactions
  • Seeks to make eye contact with adult
  • Begins to "coo" and "gurgle"
  • Vocalizes to adult's smile and talk

Motor

  • Begins holding head up in supported sitting position
  • Can hold head up while lying on stomach
  • Reaches toward dangling objects
  • Holds objects when placed in hand

6 Months

Speech-Language

  • Responds to sounds other than voices
  • Recognizes own name
  • Begins to babble consonant-vowel combinations
  • Takes turns vocalizing
  • Vocalizations sound more “speech like” (babbling becomes more complex with practice)

Motor

  • Sits independently
  • Transfers toys from one hand to the other
  • Rolls back and forth from stomach to back
  • Holds and shakes rattles

9 Months

Speech-Language

  • Gives objects upon request
  • Understands simple questions (“Want up?”)
  • Looks at pictures in a book
  • Much more complex vocalizations (sounds like a conversation)
  • Begins to say a few words

Motor

  • Isolates fingers and can finger feed
  • Pulls to stand and can maintain with support
  • Waves bye-bye & claps hands
  • Gets into sitting position almost independently
  • Bangs toys together
  • Begins crawling & cruising

12 Months

Speech-Language

  • Identifies objects in the environment
  • Follows one-step directions
  • Says more words spontaneously
  • Imitates new words
  • Uses toys and objects functionally (pushes a toy, attempts to brush own hair)

Motor

  • Takes two or three steps independently
  • Picks up small objects with thumb and index finger
  • Scribbles spontaneously
  • Removes socks

18 Months

Speech-Language

  • Produces at least fifteen words
  • Uses consonants such as t, d, n, and h
  • Understands 50 words
  • Pretends with toys (pretends to feed a doll using a block for food)

Motor

  • Walks up and down stairs holding on with one hand
  • Removes shoes independently
  • Kicks and throws a ball with overhand throw
  • Can complete single piece puzzles
  • Turns pages of book

24 Months

Speech-Language

  • Produces at least 50 words
  • Uses two-word phrases frequently
  • Follows a two-step related command (“Pick up the ball and roll it to me.”)
  • Pretends in two-step sequences (pretends to give a doll a drink & wipe it mouth

Motor

  • Runs well
  • Can jump in place
  • Imitates vertical and circular strokes
  • Attempts to catch ball with arms Out from five feet away
  • Puts socks and shoes on and assists with getting clothing off
  • Pretends while playing

36 Months

Speech-Language

  • Produces at least 500 words Answers “wh” questions (“What did you eat for lunch?)
  • Begins to use grammatical forms (plurals, past-tense verbs, pronoun “I”)
  • Produces all speech sounds correctly except s, z, sh, ch, 1, and r
  • 80% understandable

Motor

  • Independently walks upstairs alternating feet
  • Can walk on tiptoes
  • Can stand on one foot for three seconds
  • Can catch playground ball from five feet away
  • Can cut piece of paper in half
  • Can copy horizontal and vertical strokes and a circle

4 Years

Speech-Language

  • Has a minimum expressive vocabulary of 1500 words Follows multi-part directions
  • Begins to play rhyming games (“What rhymes with bat?”)
  • Can tell about experiences in the correct sequence
  • Produces all speech sounds correctly 100%) understandable

Motor

  • Throws ball ten feet using rotation of
  • Can hop 3-5 times on each foot
  • Walks downstairs alternating feet
  • Firmly established hand dominance
  • Can copy square and cut circle
  • Masters riding a tricycle

5 Years

Speech-Language

  • Has a minimum expressive vocabulary of 1500 words
  • Can tell a story (includes a beginning, middle, & end)
  • Defines objects by their use and can talk about their features (size, shape, composition)

Motor

  • Can skip and gallop
  • Can catch tennis ball from five feet away
  • Can jump over ten inch hurdle
  • Can draw most capital letter with proper formation
  • Can dress and undress self with buttons, snaps and zippers

Contact Information

  • 750 Hammond Drive
    Building 4, Suite 100
    Atlanta, GA 30328
  • 404-459-9192
  • Wendy Fern

Recent Updates

  • Kindergarten Readiness Camp 2008 Added
  • SPS Community microsite announced.
  • New employee bios added